This Fact Sheet is based on key principles from the Guidelines for Best Practice Psychosocial Assessment of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander People Presenting to Hospital with SelfHarm and Suicidal Thoughts Report (Leckning et al., 2019). These guidelines are designed to support healthcare professionals in providing culturally responsive psychosocial assessments for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults presenting to hospital with self-harm or suicidal thoughts by adopting a strength-based, holistic approach that honours the patient’s cultural and social context.